Gastroschisis
Starting on:
Aug 13, 2025
Ending on:
Aug 13, 2025
Moderator(s):
Venue:
KUTRRH
Max Credits:
3 Points

Provider:
Kenyatta University Teaching and Referral Hospital
Claim Points

Gastroschisis

Starting on:
Aug 13, 2025
Ending on:
Aug 13, 2025
Venue:
KUTRRH

Description

INTRODUCTION Definition: Herniation of intra-abdominal viscera (All or Portion of midgut and rarely Stomach, urinary bladder and in female – Fallopian tubes and ovaries) into the amniotic sac occurring in utero through an anterior abdominal wall defect. History - 1st success surgery – 1943 by Watkins. - 1967 – Schuster et al – described staged reduction. - Use of Parenteral nutrition in the late 60s. - Survival rate now is >90% ( In Kenya and Sub-Saharan Africa – 33% to 48% averaging 45%)

Objectives

ANTENATAL MANAGEMENT 95% of the cases are detected prenatally. Usually detected in the early 2nd trimester – earlier could be physiologic. * Persistent herniation of intestinal loops to the right of midline without an overlying sac is diagnostic. NB: Ruptured omphalocele can masquerade – but usually larger defect and contains liver. High maternal serum AFP – though non-specific. Amniocentesis for karyotyping is not encouraged. Other associations: - Intra-abdominal bowel dilatation (IABD) and intestinal atresia - Polyhydramnios and intestinal atresia - Gastric dilatation and neonatal death - IUGR with Gastroschisis and IUFD. NB: Extra-abdominal bowel dilatation (EABD), bowel wall thickening, and small for gestational age (SGA) is not predictive for complexity.

Presenters

  1. Dr. Dennis Omondi
    Dr.

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